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Chronology Entry

Year

1922

Text

Zhou, Zuoren. Zi ji de yuan di [ID D27657].
Bonnie S. McDougall : By 1922 the new literary movement was undergoing its first internal debate, 'art for art's sake' versus 'art for life's sake'. Zhou Zuoren was among those who objected to the false distinction being made, although ultimately he had to declare himself on the side of life : “'Art for art's sake' will separate art from life and make life an appendage of art, or even make an art out of life as Oscar Wilde proposed – of course, this would not be very proper ; 'art for life's sake' will make art an appendage of life or make art into a tool for changing life and not an end in itself – surely this is separating life from art”.
Despite this disapproving tone, Zhou strongly defended Wilde's dialogue The decay of lying, and even remonstrated with one of Wilde's translators for rendering 'lying' by the more innocuous Chinese word for 'fabrication' (jia kong). Zhou Zuoren regarded beauty of Language and a ready wit as the special qualities of Wilde's plays and essays, but his favourite pieces were The happy prince and The fisherman and his soul, the tales with a strong element of fantasy. Zhou noted the thread of social compassion which ran through the fairy-tales, but he also described them as 'unchildlike', 'a poet's poem', and their author as a 'decadent aesthete'. Zhous literary sensibilities enabled him to appreciate Wilde's literary work and attitudes, but his moral seriousness was offended by the dissipation in Wilde's personal life which he read about in Western criticism.

Mentioned People (2)

Wilde, Oscar  (Dublin 1854-1900 Paris) : Irischer Schriftsteller, Dramatiker, Dichter

Zhou, Zuoren  (Shaoxing, Zhejiang 1885-1967 Beijing) : Schriftsteller, Übersetzer

Subjects

Literature : Occident : Ireland

Documents (1)

# Year Bibliographical Data Type / Abbreviation Linked Data
1 1972-1973 Dougall, Bonny S. Fictional authors, imagery audiences : "The importance of being earnest" in China. = McDougall, Bonnie S. The importance of being earnest in China : early Chinese attitudes towards Oscar Wilde. In : Journal of the Oriental Society of Australia, vol. 9 (1972/73). Publication / WilO7
  • Source: [Wilde, Oscar]. Shao nai nai di shan zi. In : Xin qing nian (1918). Übersetzung von Wilde, Oscar. Lady Windermere's fan. (London : Elkin Mathews and John Lane, 1893). (Kline/Roethke collection). [Erstaufführung 1892 St. James Theatre London].
    少奶奶的扇子 (WilO76, Publication)
  • Source: [Wilde, Oscar]. Shao nai nai di shan zi. In : Xin chao ; March (1919). Übersetzung von Wilde, Oscar. Lady Windermere's fan. (London : Elkin Mathews and John Lane, 1893). (Kline/Roethke collection). [Erstaufführung 1892 St. James Theatre London].
    少奶奶的扇子 (WilO77, Publication)
  • Source: [Wilde, Oscar]. [Bu yao jin de nü ren]. Geng Shizhi yi. In : Xiao shuo yue bao (1921). Übersetzung von Wilde, Oscar. A woman of no importance. (London : J. Lane, 1894). [Uraufführung Haymarket Theatre, London 1893].
    不要緊的女人 (WilO13, Publication)
  • Source: [Wilde, Oscar]. [Zi si de ju ren]. Zhou Zuoren yi. In : Xin chao ; Sept. (1921). Übersetzung von Wilde, Oscar. The selfish giant. In : Wilde, Oscar. The happy prince, and other stories. Ill. By Walter Crane and Jacomb Hood. (London : D. Nutt, 1888).
    自私的巨人 (WilO102, Publication)
  • Source: [Wilde, Oscar]. [Five prose poems]. Liu Fu yi. In : Xiao shuo yue bao (1922). (WilO14, Publication)
  • Source: Zhou, Zuoren. Zi ji de yuan di. In : Chen bao fu kan ; Jan.-Oct. (1922). = (Beijing : Chen bao she chu ban bu, 1923). (Chen bao she cong shu ; 11). [One's own garden]. [Enthält Eintragungen über Oscar Wilde].
    自己的園地 (ZhouZ10, Publication)
  • Source: [Wilde, Oscar]. [Daolian Gelei de hua yiang : Preface]. Yu Dafu yi. In : Chuang zao ji kan ; no 1 (1922).
    道连葛雷的画 (WilO48, Publication)
  • Cited by: Asien-Orient-Institut Universität Zürich (AOI, Organisation)